<大一中階I、J班>考前文法複習I-代名詞與所有格

1. <代名詞、受詞、所有格概念練習>
代名詞：同名詞的用法，可用做句子中的主詞，功能為用來代替名詞。
Ex. Mr. Wang= He Miss Wang或Ms Wang= She
受 詞：功能為用來接受動作的詞，放在動詞或介系詞後面。
Ex. Vanessa gave me a present. (Vanessa給了我一份禮物。)
所有格：功能為表明『東西的所有權屬於誰』。
Ex. Frank is not my boyfriend. It is my sister’s dog.
(Frank不是我的男朋友。它是我姐姐的狗。)
人稱 單數 主詞代名詞 受詞 所有格 複數 主詞代名詞 受詞 所有格
I 我 I me my 我們 we us our
II 你 you you your 你們 you you your
III 他 he him his 他們 they them their
她 she her her
它；牠 it it its

Shelly的Shelly’s My uncles’= 我叔叔們的 (即My uncles+ ’s=My uncles’)
Mary and Helen’s bear 瑪莉和海倫的熊(共有的熊，所以’s加在所有列出的名字的最後面。)
Mary’s and Helen’s bears (瑪莉和海倫都各別有一隻熊，所以最後面熊這個名詞是複數形+s)

( ) 1. Both Mr. Brown and _____ daughter _____ lawyers.
A) his, is B) them, are C) their, is D) his, are
( ) 2. Mrs. Clintons used to be the first lady. Do you know _____?
A) her B) it C) him D) them
( ) 3. Betty is Mr. and Mrs. Galen’s daughter. She is _______ daughter.
A) their B) their’s C) her D) his
( ) 4. Ben’s and Gary’s ______ _______ different.
A) car is B) cars are C) car are D) cars is
( ) 5. Do you send ______ a letter? I don’t see any letter in my mailbox.
A) I B) you C) me C) her

Answer key: (1) D (2) A (3) A (4) B (5) C